THE IMPORTANCE OF THE INSTITUTION OF THE FAMILY IN THE PROCESS OF SOCIALIZATION AND PREVENTION OF DEVIANT BEHAVIOR OF THE CHILD

Svitlana KHOMIACHENKO
Ph.D. (Law), Associate Professor (Vinnytsia Institute of Trade and Economics of State University of Trade and Economics), Ukraine
ORCID iD: orcid.org/0000-0002-1223-5881
s.homiachenko@vtei.edu.ua

UDC 340

DOI 10.31733/2786-491X-2022-2-152-161

Keywords: destructive influence, minors, upbringing, education, crime, punishment, causes, prevention.

Abstract. In the article, the author’s vision of the role and significance of the Institute of Family in the formation of acceptable socialization and prevention of deviant behavior of the child is presented. The study of the role of the Institute of Family in the formation of acceptable socialization and prevention of deviant behavior of the child remains relevant and requires a systematic approach to understanding the specified problems. The purpose of this article is theoretical characteristics of the problems of the socialization and prevention of behavioral deviations of the child through the prism of the Institution of Family functioning.

In view of the tasks specialization, the method of theoretical analysis of scientific and legal literature was used in the study, which made it possible to clarify modern approaches of researchers to the problems of the impact of the Institute of Family on juvenile delinquency. In the article, the deviation of negative orientation, the socially unacceptable activity of the child and the role of the Institute of Family in correcting this behavior is analyzed.

The main factors and causes of deviant behavior of minors are revealed, the role of the family in the prevention of deviant, socially dangerous deviations are revealed. Emphasizing the determinism of juvenile deviance by social, economic, spiritual and moral factors, the authors substantiates methodological principles of solving the problem through a complex combination of efforts of state and public organizations. The conclusions and recommendations outlined in the article can be used for further research into the problem of juvenile criminology.

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